What should I do about tax identity theft?
If someone filed a return or got a refund in your name, follow the IRS letter, report it with Form 14039, and get an identity protection PIN. Keep filing and paying your own taxes as usual.
Stop talking to the thief. Don't give money or personal info. Change your Online Account password.
The fastest way to get an IP PIN is through your IRS Online Account. A new one is made each year.
If a CP2000 lists income that isn't yours because someone used your name, send Form 14039 with your reply.
Key facts
- Any IRS letters about returns you didn't file
- Income on your transcript that isn't yours
- Your Online Account access
- Your state tax agency's steps
- Records of every call and letter
Options that may help
File Form 14039, Identity Theft Affidavit.
Request it in your Online Account, or with Form 15227.
Follow the recovery steps there.
Results depend on your situation. Not every case qualifies.
Common questions
Can identity theft affect a passport hold?
The IRS will not certify someone it has identified as a victim of tax identity theft.
Source: IRS: Revocation or denial of passport for unpaid taxes
Can I get an IP PIN without an online account?
Yes. If your income is below $84,000, or $168,000 married filing jointly, file Form 15227. Or go in person to a Taxpayer Assistance Center.
Sources
General information, not tax or legal advice. You can contact the IRS yourself for free at irs.gov.