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Can't pay at all? Read this

The IRS can pause collection. The debt stays.

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Updated October 8, 20262 sourcesFact checked
The short answer

Currently not collectible, or CNC, means the IRS stops most collection because paying would leave you unable to cover basic living costs. You still owe the full amount. Penalties and interest keep growing.

Who it fits

People whose income only covers basic living costs, with nothing left to pay the IRS.

Who it fits
Can't pay at all
Cost
No fee. The IRS may ask for Form 433-F, 433-A or 433-B.
IRS form
Form 433-F, 433-A or 433-B

What to know first

The debt is not forgiven

You still owe every dollar. CNC only pauses most collection.

Interest keeps growing

Penalties and interest keep adding up until you pay the balance in full.

Your refund still goes to the debt

If you are due a federal refund, the IRS uses it to pay down what you owe.

A lien can still be filed

The IRS may file a Notice of Federal Tax Lien to protect its claim on your property.

The IRS checks back

There is no set end date. The IRS may review your money later and start collecting again if things get better.

How to ask

Call 800-829-1040 or the number on your notice. Have your income, monthly bills, bank accounts and assets ready.

Common questions

Does CNC make my tax debt go away?

No. You still owe the full amount. It is not forgiven or canceled.

Source: IRS: Temporarily delay the collection process

How long does CNC last?

There is no fixed time. The IRS may look at your finances again later.

Source: IRS: Temporarily delay the collection process

What forms might I need?

The IRS may ask for Form 433-F, Form 433-A for wage earners and self employed people, or Form 433-B for businesses.

Source: IRS: Temporarily delay the collection process

Results depend on your situation. Not every case qualifies.

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